Showing posts with label william hague. Show all posts
Showing posts with label william hague. Show all posts
Thursday, 6 October 2011
Cat fight overshadows Conservative conference
A DRAB conference season from all of the parties briefly sparked into life thanks to an extraordinary spat between two ministers over an asylum seeker with a cat.
Home Secretary Theresa May was first to unleash her claws at the Conservative conference in Manchester.
She used her speech to deride the Human Rights Act and claimed it had saved a South American man from deportation "because - and I am not making this up - he had a pet cat".
Mrs May was treading a dangerous line - surely her script-writers should have worked out that such a ridiculous claim would not stand up to scrutiny.
Indeed, it was unsurprisingly soon rebuffed by top judges from the Judicial Communications Office and Mrs May's Conservative colleague, the Justice Secretary Ken Clarke.
But, despite scorn being cast upon her comments, Mrs May had still done enough to play to the gallery who lapped it up gleefully.
And Mr Clarke, who has always cut a rather controversial and sometimes lonely figure with his pro-Europe stance in a largely Eurosceptic party, was also rebuked by Prime Minister David Cameron in his keynote speech.
Mr Cameron, who was, in fairness, attempting to make light of the issue, referred to the fact that he had been involved in recording audio books for the blind as part of a social project being run at the conference.
He said: "There was one book that I chose personally. I said 'Ken, this one's called Crime And Punishment and I want you to read it, twice'."
That appeared to be a slight on Mr Clarke's generally softer stance to sentencing than most of his party and, indeed, some of those on the opposition benches.
However, on a separate issue, Foreign Secretary William Hague was unable to appease the Tory right as the party's divisions over Europe continued to bubble under the surface.
Mr Hague ruled out a referendum on Britain's membership to the European Union, arguing one would be called only to approve or reject further transfers of sovereignty. "Our place is in the European Union," he said.
Nevertheless, this still did not stop the rather one-eyed populist press from claiming a breakthrough - most notably, here in the Daily Mail, and here in the Daily Express.
But those on the Tory right knew where they really stood after Mr Hague's speech, and some inevitably grumbled about taking their vote to UKIP instead.
Of course, although the number of defectors may actually be small, the issue of Europe still leaves Mr Cameron in a political quandary.
Does he pander to the right in league with the tabloid press or does he continue to alienate them and risk failing again to get an outright majority at the next general election?
For now, the coalition with the Liberal Democrats forces Mr Cameron's hand in that he must do the latter.
And, as the world economy dives into perhaps "the worst financial crisis in history", there seems much about Mr Cameron's premiership which is - frustratingly for him - outside of his control.
Certainly, when he launched his election manifesto over 18 months ago on Westminster Bridge, his vision of a Big Society was at the forefront of his objectives.
Now, in power, he seemingly faces a daily battle just to stop society from falling apart and so it is to his credit then that his approval rating remains as 'high' as it does.
In YouGov's weekly poll for the Sunday Times, Mr Cameron's rating is steady at -8, well ahead of Labour leader Ed Miliband who is on -32.
Similarly, the same report by Populus for Lord Ashcroft, 'The Leadership Factor' - which labelled Mr Miliband as "weird" - was much kinder to Mr Cameron whom the general public consider to be "determined" and "competent".
However, none of the party leaders scored particularly highly when people were asked who had the best policies on a wide-range of issues.
Of the ten areas selected, the 'none of the above' party led in eight with the Tories leading only in two categories - cutting the deficit and reforming welfare.
And so, while Mr Cameron is more well-liked than Mr Miliband, you would be hard-pushed still to argue that the current Prime Minister has widespread popular appeal.
Next year marks the 20th anniversary since the Conservatives last won an outright majority at a general election.
Once considered the natural party of government, Lib Dem MP Simon Hughes recently pointed out: "The Tory party is absolutely not the dominant force in British politics that it used to be."
As the UK Polling Report website notes, Mr Cameron and his party still have an image problem in vast swathes of the country up north.
Indeed, in some areas, the spectre of Thatcherism is so toxic that it is hard to see, now over 20 years on, the Tories ever recovering their ground.
This continued lack of presence in the north is especially problematic for the Conservatives as the retained first past the post system requires them still to win yet more seats to gain a majority.
Even accounting for the collapse in the Lib Dem vote, the rise of the Scottish Nationalists and the overall representation of other parties may still prevent there being a decisive result.
As the Britain Votes blog explains: "At the 2010 general election, 86 seats were won by parties other than Labour or the Conservatives.
"The result of that is, whichever of Britain's two major political parties comes out on top, they need to beat the other by 88 seats just to get a majority of two"
"The Conservatives' 48 seat advantage over Labour last year would have given them a majority in all post-war elections up until 1997.
"Instead, [Mr] Cameron ended up 20 seats shy, and more like 40 short of a workable majority. The worrying conclusion from all this is that Britain could be heading towards a state of perpetual hung parliament."
Of course, Mr Cameron was not slow in congratulating the work of the campaigners who argued against the Alternative Vote - it was, in fact, the second item of his speech.
What delicious irony it would be if the retained ever-so reliable old system can only provide us with another stalemate in 2015!
Perpetual hung parliament under first past the post? That would really set the cat among the pigeons.
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Monday, 21 March 2011
MPs back Libya action but confusion reigns over Resolution 1973
PROPOSED MOTION
That this House welcomes United Nations Security Council (UNSC) Resolution 1973; deplores the ongoing use of violence by the Libyan regime; acknowledges the demonstrable need, regional support and clear legal basis for urgent action to protect the people of Libya; accordingly supports Her Majesty's Government, working with others, in the taking of all necessary measures to protect civilians and civilian-populated areas under threat of attack in Libya and to enforce the No Fly Zone, including the use of UK armed forces and military assets in accordance with UNSC Resolution 1973; and offers its wholehearted support to the men and women of Her Majesty's armed forces.
Result: Ayes (for) 557 Noes (against) 13 Majority 544
557 Ayes: See Hansard
13 Noes:
Con John Baron (Basildon & Billericay)
Lab Graham Allen (Nottingham North), Ronnie Campbell (Blyth Valley), Jeremy Corbyn (Islington North), Barry Gardiner (Brent North), Roger Godsiff (Birmingham Hall Green), John McDonnell (Hayes and Harlington), Linda Riordan (Halifax), Dennis Skinner (Bolsover), Mike Wood (Batley and Spen), Katy Clark (North Ayrshire and Arran), Yasmin Qureshi (Bolton South-East),
Green Caroline Lucas (Brighton Pavilion),
SDLP Mark Durkan (Foyle), Margaret Ritchie (Down South)
MPs voted overwhelmingly in favour of military action in Libya but confusion reigned during yesterday's six-hour debate over the extent of UN Security Council Resolution 1973.
Resolution 1973, passed in an emergency meeting of the Security Council on Thursday, was backed by 557 members and opposed by just 13 for a thumping 544 majority.
But, as bombs fall over the Libyan capital Tripoli for a third night, the ultimate aim of Operation Odyssey Dawn depends upon to whom you are speaking.
Today's front page of the Independent newspaper had it just about right with a series of flags and statements above the headline "The disunited nations".
Unsurprisingly, the biggest international criticism has come from Russia and China who both abstained during Thursday's vote, passing up their right as permanent members to use a veto.
Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has compared the air strikes on Libya to the Crusades while Chinese state media condemned "armed actions against a sovereign country". Both have called for an immediate ceasefire.
However, a more worrying concern has come form the head of the Arab League, which requested Western involvement in the first place.
Amr Moussa has called for civilians to be "protected, not bombarded" while Turkey PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan has warned that the operation must not turn into an occupation.
In a move also supported by the French and Germans, Mr Erdogan has also called on the UN to lead the mission rather than the exercise turn into a NATO-led military one.
But, conversely, Italian foreign minister Franco Frattini has threatened to withdraw authorisation for the use of its military bases if the airstrikes do not come under NATO command.
And yesterday President Barack Obama confirmed the US would reduce its role "within days" in favour of a NATO-led campaign.
Undeniably, the shadow of Iraq and lack of international support for that campaign casts itself long over this new episode.
American nerves will not have been helped by this morning's pictures of a crashed US warplane although both airmen are confirmed as having been rescued.
Mr Obama had already appeared reluctant to take any action until calls by Britain and France were supplemented by the Arab League.
And, back in Britain, concerns were also raised in a six-hour House of Commons debate that this operation does not become another Iraq.
Prime Minister David Cameron denied that this would be the case, and said: "A successful outcome [of this campaign] is the enforcement of the will of the UN, which is a cease of attacks on civilians.
"In Iraq, we had been prepared to go into a country, to knock over its government and put something else in place. That is not the approach we are taking here."
He was supported by Labour leader Ed Miliband who said: "Where there is just cause, where there is reasonable action that can be taken, where there is international consent - are we really saying we should be a country that stands by and does nothing?"
But Scottish and Welsh nationalist party leaders also raised concerns over the open-ended statement in the Resolution which refers to "all necessary measures short of an occupation force".
SNP's Westminster leader Angus Robertson told the government to "address concerns about an open-ended commitment and the potential for mission creep."
And Elfyn Llwyd, leader of Plaid Cymru, said: "We are concerned the clear wording of resolution 1973 might become clouded and this whole matter could be a smokescreen or shorthand for regime change."
However, the biggest criticism of the day came from Green Party leader Caroline Lucas.
Ms Lucas suggested that while the action may have at least gone through the UN this time, the UK itself lacks the moral high ground to intervene.
She said: "We cannot ignore our own complicity in arriving at this point.
"We cannot continue to arm regimes that abuse their own citizens, and try to claim the moral high ground when addressing the conflicts that those same arms have helped to perpetuate."
Ms Lucas is correct in what she says about the UK's role in the grubby world of arms dealing in which Mr Cameron was recently implicated after details of a six-figure party donation.
But, surely the greater crime at this stage last week, would have been to allow the unhinged Colonal Gaddafi to massacre his own people in Benghazi.
For that reason, I agree that the Resolution had to be passed and a no-fly zone over Libya established.
However, like the Scottish and Welsh nationalists, I remain worried about the open-ended nature of the statement in the UN Security Resolution 1973.
The US has repeatedly said so far that Col Gaddafi himself is not a target and that it has no desire to enact regime change.
That does not appear consistent, though, with the bombing of an administrative building in central Tripoli.
It is no surprise that some nations who supported the action originally are already becoming slightly nervous.
Of course, the most vital of these parties is undoubtedly the Arab League. Lose the support of them and this operation will effectively become the Western Crusade which Col Gaddafi claims that it already is.
Surely the way forward from this point is to continue to extend the no fly-zone but tone down the aerial attacks. Certainly, there can be no good reason to bomb central Tripoli again.
After that has been established and enforced, it would be then up to Col Gaddafi and the rebels to sort out their differences - and hopefully through mediation and not a continuation of this bloody civil war.
That this House welcomes United Nations Security Council (UNSC) Resolution 1973; deplores the ongoing use of violence by the Libyan regime; acknowledges the demonstrable need, regional support and clear legal basis for urgent action to protect the people of Libya; accordingly supports Her Majesty's Government, working with others, in the taking of all necessary measures to protect civilians and civilian-populated areas under threat of attack in Libya and to enforce the No Fly Zone, including the use of UK armed forces and military assets in accordance with UNSC Resolution 1973; and offers its wholehearted support to the men and women of Her Majesty's armed forces.
Result: Ayes (for) 557 Noes (against) 13 Majority 544
557 Ayes: See Hansard
13 Noes:
Con John Baron (Basildon & Billericay)
Lab Graham Allen (Nottingham North), Ronnie Campbell (Blyth Valley), Jeremy Corbyn (Islington North), Barry Gardiner (Brent North), Roger Godsiff (Birmingham Hall Green), John McDonnell (Hayes and Harlington), Linda Riordan (Halifax), Dennis Skinner (Bolsover), Mike Wood (Batley and Spen), Katy Clark (North Ayrshire and Arran), Yasmin Qureshi (Bolton South-East),
Green Caroline Lucas (Brighton Pavilion),
SDLP Mark Durkan (Foyle), Margaret Ritchie (Down South)
MPs voted overwhelmingly in favour of military action in Libya but confusion reigned during yesterday's six-hour debate over the extent of UN Security Council Resolution 1973.
Resolution 1973, passed in an emergency meeting of the Security Council on Thursday, was backed by 557 members and opposed by just 13 for a thumping 544 majority.
But, as bombs fall over the Libyan capital Tripoli for a third night, the ultimate aim of Operation Odyssey Dawn depends upon to whom you are speaking.
Today's front page of the Independent newspaper had it just about right with a series of flags and statements above the headline "The disunited nations".
Unsurprisingly, the biggest international criticism has come from Russia and China who both abstained during Thursday's vote, passing up their right as permanent members to use a veto.
Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has compared the air strikes on Libya to the Crusades while Chinese state media condemned "armed actions against a sovereign country". Both have called for an immediate ceasefire.
However, a more worrying concern has come form the head of the Arab League, which requested Western involvement in the first place.
Amr Moussa has called for civilians to be "protected, not bombarded" while Turkey PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan has warned that the operation must not turn into an occupation.
In a move also supported by the French and Germans, Mr Erdogan has also called on the UN to lead the mission rather than the exercise turn into a NATO-led military one.
But, conversely, Italian foreign minister Franco Frattini has threatened to withdraw authorisation for the use of its military bases if the airstrikes do not come under NATO command.
And yesterday President Barack Obama confirmed the US would reduce its role "within days" in favour of a NATO-led campaign.
Undeniably, the shadow of Iraq and lack of international support for that campaign casts itself long over this new episode.
American nerves will not have been helped by this morning's pictures of a crashed US warplane although both airmen are confirmed as having been rescued.
Mr Obama had already appeared reluctant to take any action until calls by Britain and France were supplemented by the Arab League.
And, back in Britain, concerns were also raised in a six-hour House of Commons debate that this operation does not become another Iraq.
Prime Minister David Cameron denied that this would be the case, and said: "A successful outcome [of this campaign] is the enforcement of the will of the UN, which is a cease of attacks on civilians.
"In Iraq, we had been prepared to go into a country, to knock over its government and put something else in place. That is not the approach we are taking here."
He was supported by Labour leader Ed Miliband who said: "Where there is just cause, where there is reasonable action that can be taken, where there is international consent - are we really saying we should be a country that stands by and does nothing?"
But Scottish and Welsh nationalist party leaders also raised concerns over the open-ended statement in the Resolution which refers to "all necessary measures short of an occupation force".
SNP's Westminster leader Angus Robertson told the government to "address concerns about an open-ended commitment and the potential for mission creep."
And Elfyn Llwyd, leader of Plaid Cymru, said: "We are concerned the clear wording of resolution 1973 might become clouded and this whole matter could be a smokescreen or shorthand for regime change."
However, the biggest criticism of the day came from Green Party leader Caroline Lucas.
Ms Lucas suggested that while the action may have at least gone through the UN this time, the UK itself lacks the moral high ground to intervene.
She said: "We cannot ignore our own complicity in arriving at this point.
"We cannot continue to arm regimes that abuse their own citizens, and try to claim the moral high ground when addressing the conflicts that those same arms have helped to perpetuate."
Ms Lucas is correct in what she says about the UK's role in the grubby world of arms dealing in which Mr Cameron was recently implicated after details of a six-figure party donation.
But, surely the greater crime at this stage last week, would have been to allow the unhinged Colonal Gaddafi to massacre his own people in Benghazi.
For that reason, I agree that the Resolution had to be passed and a no-fly zone over Libya established.
However, like the Scottish and Welsh nationalists, I remain worried about the open-ended nature of the statement in the UN Security Resolution 1973.
The US has repeatedly said so far that Col Gaddafi himself is not a target and that it has no desire to enact regime change.
That does not appear consistent, though, with the bombing of an administrative building in central Tripoli.
It is no surprise that some nations who supported the action originally are already becoming slightly nervous.
Of course, the most vital of these parties is undoubtedly the Arab League. Lose the support of them and this operation will effectively become the Western Crusade which Col Gaddafi claims that it already is.
Surely the way forward from this point is to continue to extend the no fly-zone but tone down the aerial attacks. Certainly, there can be no good reason to bomb central Tripoli again.
After that has been established and enforced, it would be then up to Col Gaddafi and the rebels to sort out their differences - and hopefully through mediation and not a continuation of this bloody civil war.
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